Du Fu and Kistler Culture

Our motherland is a great river and mountain, rich in rare stones, and the stone culture has a long history. When it comes to the Kistler culture, people often mention the rice banding stone, the Su Shi painting rock, and few people think of the cuckoo. In fact, the great patriotic poet Du Fu viewed the beauty of the natural stone in the eyes of art, leaving a lot of stone appreciation. When Du Fu lived in Chenzhou, he directly watched the “Jinshi” that praised the Three Gorges. These beautiful verses have long been integrated into the Chinese stone culture.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Qiantang people in the Qiantang Dynasties (Stones) wrote this experience in their own preface. "I am now into the hustle and bustle, and I remember Du Zimei's poems: "There are many early flowers, and the rivers are between the stones." In the meantime, there are more than ten stone pieces, all of which are strange and exquisite." In 759 AD (the second year of the Yuan Dynasty), Du Fu was enrolled in the same valley. In the poem of "Shi cabinet", the poems of Qijiang Kistler were written and became descendants. The cause of the meteorite. People noticed that the cuckoo is very in love with the stone, but he is superior to the country, and his life has been displaced. He has not made more investment in the appreciation of Kistler. He said in a poem: "Women's sick wife is eager to return, who can count Qiuhua Jinshi?" The author's knowledge is shallow, I think this may be the reason why Du Fu could not leave the story of Shizangshi!

"Look at the lone stone by the rod, and pour the pot to the shallow sand." ("Spring Return") loves nature and depicts nature. The poet has left us with many good sentences of stone appreciation, especially the Three Gorges poem he wrote in Zhangzhou. It shows the perfect match between Kistler and surrounding scenery. "Please look at the stone on the moon and the moon, and have already received the flowers in the front of the island." ("Autumn") Moonlight dissolves, the green vines, how quiet the scenery! He wrote the cliffs of the Three Gorges: "Into the sky, Wear water and cloud roots." ((瞿塘两崖)) "Jiang Yun floating in the practice, stone wall broken empty green." ("Do not leave the West Court two") written the dangerous cloud of the river in the middle of the river: "the center of the stone, The river is long and the water is long." ("淞"") "The lone stone is like a horse, and the high stalk is drunk." ("The Yangtze River Two") Du Shi wrote the sizzling of the river water stone is "the cold river touches the stone "" "Send fresh in Wanzhou moved to Bazhou"). Write the water to retreat, the riverside stone edge of the river is exposed: "The path adds sand to the surface, and the stone is reduced." ((Xige Yuwang)) He wrote many times on the rugged path of the Three Gorges, the ancient stone or standing Beside the road, or overlap the twists and turns: "Stone ancient road pedestrians are thin" ("Autumn Feng 2"), "Qingfeng hidden stone through the election" ((Unexpected 12), "Hidden Keys" Heavy stone, sails leave a cloud." ("Akino five") He wrote the stone on the ground lying on the ground covered with green vine: "falling stone stalks around the vine"; he wrote the boulder standing in the rain: "falling clouds, 浑浑Yitianshi.” The poet expresses the thousands of forms of the Three Gorges in the natural world from a variety of artistic perspectives. It expresses the beauty of the strange stones. For thousands of years, the readers have experienced the unique charm of the strange stones in the natural landscape of the Three Gorges.

Three pebble colorful, beautiful patterns, fine and smooth texture, it is referred to gresik Fu. The predecessors made a note, and more cited Lu You (in the 蜀 》 》 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 After the "waterbirds fly, said the monkeys are suspended," then wrote: "Pylosor is like a belt, and Jinshi is as small as money." The color of this pebble is wonderful, small and exquisite, and the beauty is favored. In the poem "Ji Qiu Jiang Cun", the cloud: "Deng sister Huang orange heavy, bed bed Jin Shi Yuan." Dan orange, yellow mandarin is the special product of the Three Gorges, Du Fu corresponding to Jinshi: Huangji can be used to worship the ancestors Jinshi can be used to support the bed. From the poet's use of the code, we can see that his beauty of the Three Gorges Jinshi is Gu Xi.

CAO Xue Ming Dynasty nephew of "Xiu spots in mind," says: "between Fengjie Wushan, Tianchi, can dip one thousand ares." Du Fu's "Heavenly Lake" poem: "Tianchi Ma not, Lan wall only through one hundred ares Albatron birds. copy, layer wave Whitehead in "vast layers of corrugated surface of the water, sparkling water, Whitehead flood; in the description of this wonderful magical world after Yun:".. wandering goddess of rain, wind interrupted the king asked if support machine stone , immersive Xianbao palace. "stone is supporting machine myths and legends, so that the Han Dynasty Zhang race looking Heyuan, rubbing to take the Milky Way, see a woman in the hospital yarn, woman with a stone race, race both go to stone asked Chengdu Bu Yan Junping people, that is a strict branch Weaver machine stone. Du Fu think, Heavenly Lake is like a fairy realm, and if the underwater shrine, there are all kinds of treasures, looking stone Weaver's machine support what hard is it? This is the poet's passion for the Three Gorges Kistler praise.

It is precisely because Du Fu loves the Three Gorges Kistler, and later generations use the rhymes of Du Fu to observe the color patterns of the strange stones, and explore the endless artistic interest from the natural graphics. In the Qing Dynasty, Liang Shaozhen’s "Two Autumn Rains and Essays" recorded such a story: "When you were young, you tasted the mountains and boats, and there was a treasure, a rock, a mountain tree, and a Du Shi’s cloud: "Stone Debuting under the maple leaves, the people love it, and they often follow in the baskets. They pass through a brook in Zhangzhou, and they play in the porch window. They lose their hands and fall into the water. Because they stopped the boat and hired people for a long time, they got a stone and the size was the same. Former stone, this is the "magic object", the original "stone out of the maple leaf, the groove shakes the back to the chrysanthemum opening", it is Du Fu wrote in Zhangzhou (send the secretary of Li Ba to Du Xianggong)" The Qing dynasty Mao Qiling explained these two poems: The stone cliff is horizontal, the sound of the fallen leaves is on, so the day is over; the flying trough is fast, then the emery of the chrysanthemum is moved, so the day is back. The layer said that the next sentence is said to be both front and back, and it is wonderful for the completion of the work. These two poems write the charm of the beauty of the Three Gorges, and it is wonderful to appreciate the beauty of the Three Gorges and its pattern.

Appreciation of Kistler is an art of discovery and an art of state of mind. It depends on the natural beauty of Kistler and the intellectual culture and artistic accomplishment of the appreciator. Du Fu's fascinating objects in the Three Gorges are subtle and well-described. People enjoy the rhyme of Du Fu's verses along with the patterns of the Three Gorges, and use the association of art to explore the natural beauty of Kistler, and they will enjoy an artistic creation. The ancients used Du Shi to examine the strange stones, expanded the artistic space of the appreciation of the stone, enhanced the national spirit of the stone culture, and naturally affirmed Du Shi's contribution to the Chinese stone culture. This is also the revelation left by the ancient stone lovers to the descendants, which is of great benefit to the development of our own strange stone culture.

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