What are the “five raisings†of jade and jade?
Collection of favorite jade, in addition to daily wear and play, you should also understand the precautions of grasping some jade, such as: avoid dust as much as possible, avoid rubbing or colliding with hard objects, prevent exposure to sunlight, only use clean water when cleaning Rinse, wipe with a soft white cloth, avoid contact with chemicals such as detergents, soaps, cosmetics, perfumes, etc.
The precautions are only equivalent to the familiar instructions or instructions for use. To a certain extent, it guarantees that jade will not be damaged intentionally or unintentionally due to human error. The importance of jade is self-evident. However, this is not the end point after the collection of jade. To maintain the stable nature of jade, it is necessary to carry out long-term and orderly maintenance of jade, that is, maintenance.
Jade conservation aims to reduce the influence of jade on external factors and stabilize the inherent properties of jade. The maintenance of any jade is beneficial and indispensable. The commonly used jade maintenance methods are as follows:
People
The process of wearing and playing is the constant rubbing and touching of jade. Even if the skin of the human body parts such as jade, wrist, neck, face and face are repeatedly rubbed, the jade is gradually eliminated and the domesticity is constantly being eliminated. The human culture method has a wide range of uses and is suitable for various occasions and various types of jade.
Water culture
The importance of water does not need to be emphasized. In practice, we find that the moisture contained in the interior of jade is an important factor in the stability of jade structure. In the dry season or the environment where the air is too dry, the jade can't get proper moisture to moisten, and the water inside the jade is volatilized. The jade is dry, and the cotton and cotton spots will appear in serious cases. And the means of conservation adopted.
Jewelry and jade counters often contain glass filled with clear water. The moisture in the glass regulates the humidity of the air. It has two effects on the jade in the counter: First, the water inside the jade is not in a sufficient moisture environment. As for volatilization; second, jade itself can also supplement the water needed. Increasing the humidity of the environment in which jade is located is an important method of water conservation.
Jade is an example of the need for water conservation. The jadeite is placed in clear water for more than half an hour to keep the jade radiant and moist.
Sealing
The jade will be sealed with a hard plastic bag. The move is to isolate the environment, the impact of climate change on jade, and help stabilize the inherent nature of jade.
Oil maintenance
Oil maintenance is an important method of conservation. Some jade will appear cotton and cotton spots after being placed for a period of time. Practical experience has shown that applying proper oil can eliminate cotton and cotton spots in a short period of time and restore the original appearance of jade.
The method of oil raising is as follows:
1, painting. Use a soft wool brush with oil to brush it over the various parts of the jade. Place it in a dust-proof container or a closed rigid plastic bag. After a few days, observe the curing effect to replenish the oil. According to the jade situation. Regular oiling and curing.
2, wipe up. Use a soft cloth or cotton ball that absorbs oil to give a specific position of the jade, especially the pits and depressions formed by engraving. Also seal the collection with a hard plastic bag and observe the rubbing oil regularly.
3. Soaking. Soak the jade in a container containing the curing oil. It can be made into a large-hole fine-line net bag, which is safely carried by jade and suspended in the maintenance oil that is not in the container. The rope of the pull-link net can be put on the net bag, and it is easy to observe the jade. After soaking for more than half an hour, the jade is taken out and sealed.
Oil selection: There are many oils that are common in life, and jade conservation oils must be chosen. The commonly used jade curing oil is baby emollient oil. The main ingredients of baby emollient oil are high quality natural mineral oil and some natural moisturizing factors. The mineral oil is pure and mild, and has excellent sealing properties. After being applied to the surface of jade, it is easily absorbed and forms a moisturizing protective film on the surface of jade. It can effectively lock the water inside the jade, so as to moisturize the jade to maintain the moisture, prevent the jade from drying out and cotton. Shoushan Stone should be treated with white tea oil or olive oil to make the stone more moist and clear. Balin Stone is also suitable for white tea oil curing. Certain varieties of Huanglongyu also need to be cured with oil.
Wax raising
That is, a layer of liquid paraffin, also known as sealing wax, is applied to the surface of the jade, and its function is the same as that of the seal. The moderate temperature, air moisturizing, clean and cool external environment is the premise of maintaining stability of Bahrain Stone, Chang Fossil and Qingtian Stone. The actual conditions make it difficult for the external environment to meet such high requirements for a long time. Therefore, Balin Stone, Chang Fossil and Qingtian Stone are often cured with sealing wax to prevent the material from cracking and loose structure due to environmental influences.
It is worth noting that the sealing wax curing is absolutely different from the jade sealing wax. The jade sealing wax has an optimized tendency to fill the cracks on the surface or inside of the jade.
In the end, Cuihui Jewelry reminds you that no matter what kind of curing method is used, it is necessary to clean the dust, dirt and various attachments on the surface of jade with water before curing to ensure the curing effect. Different jade stones have different mineral composition, chemical composition, physical properties, production environment and storage state. Therefore, the difference between jade and stone is different. For different jade species or different varieties of the same jade, in the maintenance method and maintenance. The choice of materials should be treated differently, with different and different emphasis. In addition, it is also necessary to recognize that any clever conservation method is only an aid to ensure the stability of jade properties. Any method or means that changes the jade structure and texture and can significantly improve the quality grade of jade has exceeded the scope of conservation and should be attributed to manual optimization.
Jade conservation makes the perfect features of jade more visible, and more consistent. The method of maintenance can improve the look and feel of jade more or less. It is important to stabilize the nature of jade, and to reduce and gradually reduce some stone or wildness of jade, so that jade becomes more gentle and luxurious. .
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