Should experts to share habitat: the first day postpartum should pay attention to what
From the delivery room that moment, the new mom began to sit "month", and this month did not go well, is directly related to the new mother will leave sequelae. Therefore, expectant mothers have to know in advance how to maintain after delivery, especially the first day postpartum need to know.
Normal condition
Body temperature slightly higher. In just 24 hours after childbirth, the new mother's body temperature will rise slightly, generally not more than 38 ℃. After that, most of the new mother's body temperature will return to normal range.
Pulse slightly slower. Due to the cessation of uterine placental circulation and bed rest, new mother pulse slightly slower, about 60 to 70 beats per minute; breathing 14 to 16 beats per minute; blood pressure was stable, little change, if it is significantly decreased in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome .
Uterine displacement. The first day of childbirth, the uterine end of the flat umbilical or about a finger below about 10 days after delivery into the pelvic cavity.
Lower abdomen burst pain. Immediately after childbirth, new mothers will cause paroxysmal abdominal pain due to contractions, which is called "postpartum pain", usually 2 to 3 days will naturally disappear.
Have a good rest after delivery
Childbirth process exhausted mother's physical strength, the most important thing is to rest, to ensure the recovery of physical strength.
Now a lot of maternal and child are in the same room, the baby and mother together, about every 3 to 4 hours will have to breastfeed, but also to the baby diapers, especially the baby crying, the mother even had no time to sleep, so my mother should fight Time to rest.
New Mom Strategy: Staying or repose.
Feeding the baby
The brain sends a signal to increase the secretion of milk, breast-feeding must be as early as possible, the formation of reflex, increase milk secretion. In particular, mothers postpartum is a small amount of viscous, slightly yellow milk, also known as colostrum. Colostrum contains a lot of antibodies to protect the baby from bacteria, so baby should be fed colostrum as much as possible to reduce the incidence of neonatal diseases. This is all milk powder can not be replaced. This is also conducive to the new mother's own uterine contraction.
Breastfeeding time to 5 to 10 minutes is appropriate. The timing and frequency of breastfeeding are related to the needs of the baby and to the feeling of breastfeeding by the mother. Just delivery mother weak, wound pain, optional side lying supine. Baby should be picked up after each breast-feeding a few times to prevent spilled milk.
New mothers strategy: half an hour after childbirth allows babies to suck nipples, so as soon as possible to establish prolactin and milk reflex, promote milk secretion.
Eat nutritious food
Postpartum new mother body is relatively weak, should add some nutritious food.
New mother strategy: eat light, but to nutrient-rich, such as porridge, vegetable soup, tofu soup, etc., is conducive to the next milk. Also eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, not only increase the intake of vitamins, but also to help prevent constipation. Caesarean mothers eating time is set at 6 to 8 hours after surgery, the purpose is to prevent maternal during anesthesia, normal physiological reflex before vomiting or aspiration pneumonia and so on.
Observe the amount of postpartum hemorrhage
Postpartum hemorrhage is the first day most new mothers need to be aware of. At present, the first cause of death of new mothers in our country is still postpartum hemorrhage, so it should be given high priority. Excessive bleeding can lead to shock, diffuse intravascular coagulation, and even death.
â— After the baby is delivered, the amount of vaginal bleeding in the 24 hours reaches or exceeds 500 ml, called postpartum hemorrhage. More common for several reasons: uterine atony, placental retention or residual, birth canal injury and so on.
â— In general, the placenta should be delivered within 30 minutes after delivery, due to excessive flow of people, twins and other reasons make the placenta attached to the lower uterine segment, can also cause placental retention; coagulation disorders, new mothers with blood diseases, Can not stop bleeding
New mothers strategy: new mothers within two hours after delivery most prone to postpartum hemorrhage, so still need to observe in the delivery room after childbirth. Two hours after the observation of the delivery room, the new mother returned to the ward, and he also continued to observe. Once the vagina has more bleeding, doctors should be informed to identify the reasons for the timely manner.
Exhaust as soon as possible
Cesarean new mothers should exhaust as soon as possible. Surgery is easy to make the intestine irritated bowel function was inhibited, slowed peristalsis, intestinal lumen there is gas, therefore, there will be uplift feeling after surgery.
New mothers strategy: should exhaust as soon as possible, cesarean mother 6 hours after drinking some exhaust soup, such as radish soup, to enhance peristalsis, promote exhaust, reduce distention, but also can be added to the body of water .
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